North
Star BHP Steel
When North Star BHP Steel installed a new electric steel mini-mill in
Delta, Ohio, management had concerns about power quality and wanted to
monitor plant power usage closely. It was the first electric arc furnace
load on the Toledo Edison grid. The company contracted with Power Systems
Development, Inc. (PSD) of Canton, Ohio to design and build the substation
for the new mini-mill. PSD turned to Programmable Control Services, Inc.
(PCS) to provide the substation SCADA and power monitoring system.
An Allen-Bradley PLC-5/60 was used as
the master system controller. A PC running windows based software provides
operator interface and connects to the plant wide Ethernet system. Seventy
Allen-Bradley 1400-PD power monitors throughout the plant provide load
data and circuit breaker status for switch gear, plant unit substations
and local MCCs. The power monitors also act as remote I/O to allow remote
shedding and restoration of selected loads.

Communications and security was a key issue with the system.
Fiber-optic cabling was used extensively for both Remote I/O and Data
Highway Plus. Its use prevents the high noise levels inherent in
substations and electric arc furnace installations from degrading system
functionality and allows longer distances to be covered.
The system allows operators anywhere in the plant to see the status of
the electric power system. The interface with Toledo Edison allows for
load shedding as needed. Better coordination between the substation
control and mill activities is achieved with the Data Highway Plus channel
connected by fiber optics to the mill control PC, the OIT, the mill PLCs
and the programming terminals. Mill operators are able to control the
static VAR controller remotely through the SCADA syste m.
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